7 Tips for Buying Your First Home in BC

Kelly Hudson • Jul 15, 2021

As a BC Mortgage Broker, I am often asked "what do I need to know when buying my first home?" 

 

Buying your first home is both exciting and nerve wracking. My goal is to simplify and educate you about mortgage financing, so you make good decisions based on your situation. 


Being prepared is the first step. The decision to purchase your first home can be a huge, life-changing event and you need to know exactly what you are getting into. 


To get you prepared with the knowledge you need, check out my 7 tips to consider when you buy your first home in BC. 

 

1. Strengthen your credit rating


It’s pretty simple: the higher your credit score, the lower your mortgage interest rate will be. 


Spend the time now to improve your credit. Check your credit report. Many credit reports have errors, so you need to ensure that your credit bureau is current and correct. 


ALWAYS pay every single one of your bills on time. Set up automatic payments if you have had any late payments over the last couple of years. 


Stop applying for any new credit a year before you are considering buying and continue until you sign the closing papers on your home. Spend a maximum of 30% of credit limits on your credit cards. 


2. Use a Mortgage Broker and figure out how much you can afford to spend


The home buyer's mantra: Get a home that is financially comfortable. 


Mortgage Affordability: you have two options:

 

1) If you are simply looking for rough numbers on qualifying without a credit check or gathering documents, Download my Mortgage Planner which allows you to run multiple scenarios: 

 

2) If you are looking to get a full Pre-Qualification, my process is a little different than others. I typically start with clients completing an online mortgage application to gather your basic information. I then run your credit bureaus, after which, I will provide you with a tailored list of supporting documents. 

  • In my experience, having these documents up front is vital to ensure that the budgets and details provided to you are accurate and your mortgage financing is based on your specific information. 

 

Kelly’s recommendation: 1 year+ prior to going home shopping, estimate the mortgage payment for the home in your intended price range, along with other expenses (such as taxes, strata, insurance and utilities). Then bank the difference between the “new” home payments and what you're paying now. Not only will that simulate ownership, but it also helps you save for your down payment!

 

3. Save your down payment


Start now to build your down payment. To avoid paying Mortgage Default Insurance you need to have a minimum 20% down payment. 

 

Building your savings account, beyond what you need for the down payment and closing costs. Lenders want to see that you're not living paycheck to paycheck. Having a rainy-day fund will make you a much more desirable candidate for lenders.


4. How long will you live in your new home?

 

Short-term home ownership can be an expensive proposition. 

 

The transactional costs of buying and selling a house can be substantial including: realtor’d fees, legal fees, Property Transfer Tax, selling in a down market, moving, etc. 

 

If you don’t plan to live in your new home for at least 3-5 years, you may not gain enough equity to make selling worthwhile. 

 

5. How much house you need?


Buying a cheaper, smaller home might sound like a good place to start but could end up costing you more if you need to move due to changes in your lifestyle, including a growing family. Then again, buying more house than you currently need will cost you more with higher mortgage payments, higher maintenance, energy and tax costs. 


Prioritize your housing wish list. They say that the 3 most important things to think about when buying a home are location, location, location. In Greater Vancouver your first choice for location i.e. Kitsilano or Yaletown may not be within your means. You also need to think about how the new home space will be used and whether it will fit your lifestyle now and in the future.

   

6. Remember closing costs.


While you’re saving your down payment, you need to save for closing costs as well. 


In BC you need to pay Property Transfer Tax 


7. Shop for a Realtor that has your best interests in mind.


Interview at least three Realtors. Get referrals from people you trust who have recently bought or sold, including me, your mortgage broker. I work with a lot of realtors, some of whom are outstanding in their field. Once you’ve decided which Realtor is the best fit for you, they can help you focus your search to find your perfect home. 

  • There is no cost for the Realtor for the home buyer since the home seller pays the commission for both the buyer & sellers realtor.


Besides the 7 tips I’ve listed above, there are many other things you should need to be aware of prior to buying your first home. 


Let’s have a chat to discuss your next steps for home ownership and mortgage financing.


Mortgages are complicated… BUT they don’t have to be… Engage a Mortgage Expert.


Kelly Hudson

Mortgage Expert

Mortgage Architects

Cell 604.312.5009

Kelly@KellyHudsonMortgages.com

www.KellyHudsonMortgages.com 

Kelly Hudson
MORTGAGE ARCHITECTS
RECENT POSTS 

By Kelly Hudson 09 Apr, 2024
Canadian homebuyers face a significant challenge when it comes to accumulating the hefty down payments required to purchase homes in our increasingly expensive housing markets. According to the National Bank of Canada's housing affordability index from February 2024, the down payments needed for the median homes in cities like Toronto and Vancouver surpass $200,000. In response to this growing concern, the federal government introduced the First Home Savings Account (FHSA) on April 1, 2023, aiming to help improve the financial down payment burden on prospective homebuyers. However, while the FHSA offers promising opportunities, it's crucial for would-be buyers to understand its workings and potential risks. Here are five essential things prospective homebuyers should know before opening their own FHSA: 1. How does the FHSA work? The FHSA allows account owners to put as much as $8,000 in savings away annually, and up to $40,000 over five years. Contribution room starts growing the first year the FHSA is opened. If you don’t have the whole $8000 now – consider starting your FHSA account this year with $100. Then if/when the rest of the cash comes available you can top up the account to a maximum of $8000/year (maximum contribution $40K) That money is tax-free on the way in and on the way out, meaning any contributions can count as deductions on income tax and are not taxed when withdrawn for a down payment on a qualifying home. The FHSA is “the best of both worlds,” with funds behaving like a registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) on the way in and a tax-free savings account (TFSA) on the way out. Moreover, funds in the FHSA can grow tax-free for up to 15 years, after which they must be withdrawn or transferred to an RRSP. It's important to note that withdrawing funds for purposes other than a home purchase results in the amount being added to your taxable income for that year. 2. You don’t have to be a first-time buyer Contrary to popular belief, the FHSA is not exclusively reserved for first-time homebuyers. Eligibility extends to Canadian residents aged 18 (or 19 in some provinces) to under 71. You also must not have lived in a home owned by you OR your spouse in the year that you open the account or any of the preceding four years. This means Canadians who owned their home but sold more than five years ago, or currently own the property but don’t live there as their principal residence, are qualified to open an FHSA. That opens the account up to anyone who owns and rents out a property but also rents themselves. 3. What do you do with the money once it’s in the FHSA? Funds within the FHSA can be held in various investment vehicles, including high-interest savings accounts or securities. The choice of investments depends on individual risk tolerance and time horizon. While long-term savers might opt for stock market investments to capitalize on potential gains, those nearing their purchasing goals might prefer more conservative options like guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) or fixed-rate savings accounts. 4. Multiple accounts can work together Individuals can open multiple FHSAs across different financial institutions without exceeding annual or lifetime contribution limits. Although joint accounts aren't permitted, funds from multiple FHSAs can be pooled towards the purchase of a single home. Additionally, the FHSA can be used alongside other savings vehicles such as TFSAs and the Home Buyers' Plan (HBP), further enhancing purchasing power. Home Buyers Plan (HBP): Qualifying home buyers can withdraw up to $35,000/each from their RRSPs to assist with the purchase of an owner-occupied home . The funds are not required to be used only for the down payment, but for other purposes to assist in the purchase of a home. These funds are withdrawn, with the condition that the funds are paid back into the account over the course of 15 years (or you are taxed on the portion not being repaid into your RRSP). Please note that RRSP funds MUST be in account for 90 days BEFORE removing for down payment. A down payment is not the only thing buyers need to prepare to be financially ready for a home. Canadians should consider their “credit-worthiness,” as well, and make sure they’re paying down debt so that when they’re ready to buy and cash out their FHSA, that they will qualify for the mortgage amount they need. BLOG 8 Credit Rules You Need to Know, Before You Buy a Home BLOG 5 C’s of Credit to get a Mortgage 5. Don’t forget about the tax implications Opening an FHSA entails tax obligations, including reporting contributions and transactions in the annual tax return. A T4FHSA slip provided by the lender details these transactions, with individuals required to fill out Schedule 15 for deductible contributions. Notably, contributions to the FHSA are tax-deductible, but transfers to an RRSP are not. Individuals have the flexibility to carry forward deductions to future tax years if desired.
By Kelly Hudson 13 Mar, 2024
Securing a mortgage significantly depends on your credit score and debt load. Understanding how different types of debt affect mortgage affordability is crucial. Debt falls into two categories: secured and unsecured. Secured debt, backed by collateral like a house or car, provides lenders security in case of default. Unsecured debt, such as credit cards, lines of credit, and student loans, poses higher risk for lenders and typically carries higher interest rates. Here's how different types of debt influence your credit score and mortgage approval: Credit Cards are unsecured debt, offering revolving credit lines with interest rates based on creditworthiness. Responsible credit card usage can positively affect credit scores, but defaults or late payments can lead to higher interest rates and decreased creditworthiness. Line of Credit : Like credit cards, lines of credit are unsecured and provide borrowers access to a predetermined credit limit. Responsible use can improve credit scores, while defaults can have negative credit repercussions. Student Loans: Despite being unsecured, they can enhance credit scores if paid on time. They contribute to the debt-to-income ratio. Auto Loans: Auto loans are secured debt, with the vehicle serving as collateral. They can diversify debt portfolios and improve credit scores. Existing Mortgage Loans: Secured by the property, timely payments enhance credit scores. Missed mortgage payments raise red flags for new lenders. Maintaining a balanced mix of debt types strengthens credit scores and mortgage eligibility. However, over-borrowing can be harmful.
Share by: